Border plants play a vital role in landscaping, providing separation and enclosure, and contributing to the beauty and structure of your garden. These plants are not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional, especially the persistent varieties that maintain greenery all year round.
When it comes to planting new border plants, spring is often the ideal time. This is the period when most plants commence their growth cycle, hence, it's more likely for your newly planted flora to thrive.
Choosing border plants for a structured and beautiful garden
The choice of plants for your garden borders can determine how attractive, structured, and functional your garden space is. Here are some top contenders:
Aucuba
Aucuba is the perfect choice for shaded areas. Not only is it a low-maintenance plant that grows in any soil type, but its compact size also makes it ideal for maintaining year-round greenery.
Lavender
Lavender offers a sensory delight with its fragrant flowers. It is easy to maintain and grows easily. Plus, lavender can be used for tea or homemade crafts which adds to its appeal.
Buxus (Boxwood)
Buxus or Boxwood gives your garden a classic look. It's ideal for sunny spots, tolerates drought well but does require regular trimming.
Bergenia
Bergenia is one of those plants that starts blooming early from winter. It's a great ground cover plant that offers red, pink or white flowers early in spring. Plus, it's low maintenance.
Heuchera
Heuchera is loved for its colourful foliage. It grows in shaded areas and comes in a variety of colours. Another low-maintenance plant that will add variety to your garden.
Penstemons
Penstemons are perfect for creating a natural ambiance. With their bushy growth and spectacular blooming, their bell-shaped flowers last all summer. However, they do require a sunny spot and some isolation.
Escallonia
Escallonia is suitable for coastal regions. It offers white or red flowers through summer and grows quickly which necessitates regular trimming. It can tolerate up to -10 degrees Celsius.
In addition to the above, if climate and space permit, other good choices for border plants include Photinia and Fatsia Japonica. These plants can add a distinct aesthetic touch to your garden borders.